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7-10money-basics

Supply and demand (simple)

See how the number of buyers and sellers together decide what something costs.

In this lesson

Supply and demand (simple) is part of Money Has Value. This preview shows how money-basics connects to everyday family decisions such as earning, saving, spending choices, goals, approvals, or parent-guided money conversations inside Progress Penguin.

Today’s money mission

Imagine this situation: A mango seller has 200 mangoes but only 5 people want to buy today.

What you need to know

Supply = how much of a product exists in the market. Demand = how many people want it.

Real-life example

Real-life money moment: At Christmas, turkey demand shoots up but supply stays the same. Then in January, demand drops back down.

Progress Penguin connection

Open your balance and recent activity, then apply “Supply and demand (simple).” Find one amount that connects to this objective: Describe how high demand or low supply pushes prices up, and low demand or high supply pushes them down. Explain what changed and what the next sensible money move is.

Activity preview

Choose the best money move

Use what you just learned. Choose the option you can explain.

Try one real money action

Open Tasks and submit proof for one task, or open Requests and make a deposit request. Parent approval can happen later.

Quiz preview

If a market has plenty of mangoes and few buyers, prices:

Go up
Stay frozen
Double
Go down

A mango seller has 200 mangoes but only 5 people want to buy today. What should the seller do to sell them all?

Give them away free
Lower the price to attract more buyers
Increase the price
Close the stall