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Current T-bill rates

Understand why the MPR is the anchor for Nigerian interest rates.

In this lesson

Current T-bill rates is part of Treasury Bills Lab. This preview shows how investment-universe connects to everyday family decisions such as earning, saving, spending choices, goals, approvals, or parent-guided money conversations inside Progress Penguin.

Today’s money mission

Imagine this situation: T-bill rates were 12% last year. Today they are 20%. Inflation is currently 28%.

What you need to know

The MPR is the anchor for Nigerian interest rates. T-bill yields, savings rates, and loan rates all adjust in response to MPR changes. When the CBN tightens (raises MPR) to fight inflation, T-bill yields rise — attracting investors and reducing money supply. Understanding MPR helps anticipate rate movements.

Real-life example

Real-life money moment: T-bill rates were 12% last year. Today they are 20%. Inflation is currently 28%. Are T-bills still a good investment? The key lesson is: Nominal vs real: even at 20%, if inflation is 28%, you lose 8% purchasing power annually.

Progress Penguin connection

Open the investment simulator and enter the current T-bill rate (ask a parent or search CBN data). Apply it to ₦100,000 for 91 days. Calculate the naira return at maturity. That specific number is what ₦100,000 in a T-bill earns in one quarter at today's rates.

Activity preview

Try the money challenge

Run the investment model and test: the MPR is the anchor for Nigerian interest rates. Adjust one variable — time, rate, or amount — and note which has the biggest effect on the final balance.

Try one real money action

Open Tasks and submit proof for one task, or open Requests and make a deposit request. Parent approval can happen later.

Quiz preview

T-bill rates in Nigeria recently have been:

Lower than savings in practical terms
Always zero in practical terms
Higher than savings account rates
Negative over the longer term

T-bill rates were 12% last year. Today they are 20%. Inflation is currently 28%. Are T-bills still a good investment?

Yes — rates are at a historic high
Yes — 20% is a great return
Cannot determine without more information
Real return: 20%−28%=−8%.