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11+credit-score-management

Manage Credit Utilisation

Calculate credit utilisation and explain why keeping it below the recommended threshold is a key factor in maintaining a strong credit score.

In this lesson

Manage Credit Utilisation is part of Managing Credit Responsibly. This preview shows how credit-score-management connects to everyday family decisions such as earning, saving, spending choices, goals, approvals, or parent-guided money conversations inside Progress Penguin.

Think about this money choice

Aisha has a credit limit of 200000 in local currency and currently owes 180000 in local currency. Her bank says her credit score has dropped.

How it works

Credit utilisation — the percentage of your available credit currently in use — is typically the second most important factor in a credit score. High utilisation signals to lenders that you are heavily reliant on borrowed money. Most credit models consider utilisation above 30% as a risk signal, and above 50% as a significant negative. Reducing the balance or increasing the limit both lower utilisation — but only one is within your direct control.

Apply it to a real decision

Real-life money moment: Aisha has a credit limit of 200000 in local currency and currently owes 180000 in local currency. Utilisation: 90%. Her bank notifies her that her credit score has dropped significantly. A lender reviewing her application sees that 90% of her available credit is in use — suggesting she is close to her borrowing ceiling. Paying down to 60000 in local currency would reduce utilisation to 30% and improve the score measurably.

Activity preview

Try one real money action

Open Tasks and submit proof for one task, or open Requests and make a deposit request. Parent approval can happen later.

Quiz preview

Managing credit utilisation means:

Keeping your credit card balances well below your total available limits
Using your full credit limit each month to show you are an active credit user
Only worrying about utilisation when applying for a new loan or credit product
Paying the exact minimum required each month to maintain maximum utilisation

Your two credit cards have limits of 100000 in local currency and 50000 in local currency. You owe 70000 in local currency total. Utilisation:

70000 in local currency — utilisation is measured in your local currency not as a percentage
30% — based on how much of your credit you have NOT used
46.7% — calculated on total credit available across all cards combined
70% — based only on the card where the 70000 in local currency balance sits